Migraine causes are very common these days. Migraine is common; people suffer a headache at some point in their lives, which may be classified as a migraine. Traditionally, visual problems resulting from constriction of blood vessels that deliver oxygen to the eye are the first signs of the disorder.
These may include seeing bright lights, zigzag lines, auras, or haloes around bright objects, or their vision may be blurred or even double. Less commonly, tingling or sensations of numbness may be experienced in the hands and feet. This stage usually lasts for about 20 minutes. A migraine typically lasts from four to 72 hours if left untreated. The frequency with which headaches occur varies from person to person.
Usually originating from one side of the head, the excruciatingly painful headache is accompanied in up to 90% of instances by nausea, if not actual vomiting. Migraine seems to run in families; about 50% of sufferers can trace it, and the hereditary factor typically arrives before the age of 40 and afflicts three times as many as men.
The most plausible idea, though it has not been proven, is that it stems from a blood condition that causes the vessels to spasm and dilate during attacks that have been pretty convulsively related to a number of circumstances. Migraines may progress through four stages: prodrome, aura, headache, and post-drome, though you may not experience all stages.
Principal among these are stress, anxiety, and tension, which are common precursors of migraine attacks, menstruation, and foods containing nitrite, glutamate, and other yet unidentified chemicals. Recent studies suggest that migraine sufferers may be unable to metabolize proteins present in certain foods.
Higher levels of these proteins still circulating in the bloodstream are then thought to act as a stimulus or trigger for the attack. In one study on 500 migraine sufferers, the following foods were most consistently implicated:.
Chocolate
Cheese and dairy products
Citrus Fruits
Alcoholic Drinks
Fatty fried foods and vegetables
Tea or Coffee
Meat, Especially pork
Seafood
Moreover, other contributing factors may include a change in routine, physical or mental fatigue, too little or too much sleep travel, a change in climate or temperature, high winds, bright glaring sunlight, noise, sleeping tablets, oral contraceptives, hunger, head injury, high blood pressure, toothache, and other pains in the head or neck.
Because migraine is triggered by so many things and because each sufferer will have particular sensitivities to some, but not all, of these trigger factors, the best preventive course lies in working out which one you are sensitive to and taking steps to avoid them. Estimates show that 6 to 18 percent of the adult population suffers from recurring migraines (about 6 percent of men and up to 18 percent of women).
Keep a diary or note on you’re mobile device for a period of at least three months and record your migraine attacks along with any associated factors. Hence, as the stage of the menstrual cycle progresses, meals are missed, and particular stresses are felt. You can also help yourself by recognizing the warning signals that precede an attack and taking appropriate action.
Along with or in place of visual disturbances, you may experience dizziness, numbness, nausea, increased sensitivity to noise or light, unusual energy or hunger, yawning, trembling, changes in mood and outlook, an unusual parlor, or an increase in the frequency of passing water. When these occur, do not soldier on. Use any of the relaxation methods, i.e., lie down in a darkened room and try to sleep.
If you feel very sick, anti-emetic drugs, which your doctor can prescribe for you, can help. Take soluble aspirin or paracetamol for the pain, and if the attacks are severe, consult a doctor. Stronger analgesics may then be given, or occasionally, drugs to reduce the dilation of the blood vessels and thus prevent or at least minimize the headache.
But some of these, such as ergotamine, do have side effects over frequent doses, leading to incessant headaches, for example, and are therefore rarely prescribed. Moreover, medicines may also support alleviating their severity once they have started, as well as supplements, colored lenses in glasses or contact lenses, and alternative therapies. Seeking advice from a medical expert is essential for accurate diagnosis and customized treatment regimens. They can help you choose the best course of action based on your unique requirements and medical background. Migraine treatment melbourne is one of the best medical experts who can diagnose and customize the treatment.